I have the same issue with Guide 2023.2, the previous version 2023.1 is also ok. Fortunately I had a backup of the project as was able to go back to 2022.4 easily. If you don't have a backup you may be able to export the screen definitions, import them into a new project and copy the code in from the module viewer.
It will sometimes compile all the images and work ok. You can tell by checking the size of the __imageX.c files that are created in the project directory when compiling. If any of them are below 1kb it will most likely be a missing image.